Readings:Psalm 126
[Common of a Pastor] [Common of a Martyr] PRAYER (traditional
wording) PRAYER (contemporary
wording) This commemoration appears in Lesser Feasts & Fasts 2018 with revised lessons and collects. Return to Lectionary Home Page Webmaster: Charles Wohlers Last updated: 18 Nov. 2022 |
FABIANBISHOP AND MARTYR (20 JANUARY 250)
by James Kiefer
Upon the death of Pope Saint Antherus in 236, a council
was convened in Rome to elect his successor. In the crowd
was Fabian (Fabianus), a layman from another part of Italy
(it is not known where). According to the historian
Eusebius, a dove flew into the building and landed on
Fabian's head. The people immediately interpreted this to be
an omen, and unanimously acclaimed Fabian their new pope. He
turned out to be an excellent leader. He organized the
parochial (parish) structure of the Church that is in use to
this day. He developed the custom and rites of veneration of
the martyrs buried in the catacombs, and appointed fourteen
scholars to record the lives of the martyrs, so that they
would not be forgotten in future years. In 239 the Emperor
Decius instituted a persecution of Christians. This was the
first persecution to be waged throughout the entire Empire
instead of just locally. Fabian was captured and brutally
executed. The courage with which he went to his death was an
inspiration to thousands who followed him in martyrdom. His
broken tombstone in Rome still exists, and three words on it
are still barely legible; "Fabian ... bishop ...
martyr." See also article in Wikipedia |